Which of the following best describes the Code of Ethics for Certified Peer Specialists?

The Code of Ethics for Certified Peer Specialists emphasizes the importance of promoting self-determination and providing recovery support for peers. This principle is central to the role of a peer support specialist, as it aligns with the goal of empowering individuals to take charge of their own recovery journeys and make informed choices regarding their care. By focusing on self-determination, the Code recognizes and respects the personal experiences and autonomy of each peer.

In contrast, confidentiality is a critical aspect of peer support but is not absolute in all situations, as there may be legal or ethical reasons that require breaking confidentiality, particularly if there is a risk of harm. Engaging in dual relationships can create conflicts of interest and is generally discouraged in professional settings. Similarly, requiring certified peer specialists to make decisions for their peers undermines the essential value of self-determination, which is at the heart of peer support work. Thus, the option that best reflects the guiding principles of the Code of Ethics is one that promotes self-determination and recovery support.